Sarah Smith
North America editor, reporting from Riyadh

Donald Trump wants to focus on striking financial deals during his Middle East trip, rather than trying to negotiate any major diplomatic agreements.

That’s why he has brought many of America’s top business leaders with him as well as some cabinet members. But he will not be able to avoid some of the most difficult global problems.

The war in Gaza will inevitably arise in discussions. The US president wants to persuade Saudi Arabia to normalise relations with Israel – that would be a big diplomatic prize for him – but will not happen without a resolution to the conflict.

Peace talks between Ukraine and Russia are scheduled to begin later this week in Turkey, and President Trump has said he may fly on there if his presence “would be helpful”.

And the US is currently engaged in talks with Iran aimed at preventing the development of nuclear weapons.

For a president who promised that he would put “America First” and concentrate on issues at home – not abroad – that is a significant to-do list of foreign affairs.

That’s why it is politically important for Donald Trump to finalise some big economic deals that will bring inward investment to the United States and deliver, he hopes, jobs and prosperity for his voters.